Exploring African Contemporary Dance
- RonDale Simpson
- Oct 28
- 3 min read
Dance is a powerful way to express identity, history, and emotion. When I dive into the world of African dance styles, I find a vibrant tapestry of rhythms, stories, and energy. These dances are more than just steps - they are a celebration of life, community, and heritage. Whether you are new to dance or looking to deepen your connection to culture, exploring African dance styles offers a rich and uplifting experience.
Discovering African Dance Styles
African dance styles are as diverse as the continent itself. Each region, country, and community brings its own unique flavor and tradition. From the energetic drum-driven dances of West Africa to the graceful, storytelling movements of East Africa, there is something for everyone to connect with.
Some popular African dance styles include:
Agbekor from Ghana, known for its fast footwork and storytelling.
Umteyo from South Africa, which features rhythmic shaking of the body.
Sabar from Senegal, a high-energy dance performed to drum beats.
Kpanlogo from Ghana, a social dance with lively hip movements.
These dances often involve group participation, encouraging connection and shared joy. They are deeply tied to music, especially traditional drums, which guide the dancers’ movements and energy.

Traditional African dance performance showcasing rhythmic footwork and vibrant movement
What is the African Dance Style Called?
When people ask me, "What is the African dance style called?" I explain that there is no single style. Instead, African dance is a collection of many styles, each with its own name and cultural significance. The term "African dance" covers a wide range of movements and traditions that vary by region and purpose.
For example, some dances are ceremonial, performed during rites of passage or festivals. Others are social dances, meant for celebration and community bonding. Many African dances also tell stories or honor ancestors, using movement as a language.
Understanding this helps us appreciate the depth and variety within African dance. It’s not just one style but a vibrant family of dances that reflect the continent’s rich cultural heritage.
The Role of Music and Rhythm in African Dance
Music and rhythm are the heartbeat of African dance. Drums, bells, and other percussion instruments create complex rhythms that dancers respond to with their bodies. The connection between music and movement is immediate and powerful.
In many African dance traditions, the drum is more than an instrument - it is a communicator. Drummers send signals to dancers, guiding their steps and energy. This call-and-response dynamic creates a lively, interactive experience.
If you want to try African dance, start by listening to traditional drum rhythms. Feel the pulse and let your body move naturally. You don’t need to memorize steps right away. Instead, focus on connecting with the rhythm and letting your body express itself freely.
How to Get Started with African Dance
Getting started with African dance is easier than you might think. Many communities offer classes and workshops that welcome beginners. Here are some tips to help you begin your journey:
Find a local dance group or studio that specializes in African dance styles. Look for places that celebrate Black and brown culture and create a welcoming space.
Wear comfortable clothing that allows you to move freely. African dance often involves energetic movements, so breathable fabrics are best.
Start with basic steps and rhythms. Don’t worry about perfection. Focus on feeling the music and enjoying the movement.
Practice regularly. Like any skill, dance improves with practice. Even 10-15 minutes a day can make a difference.
Attend cultural events and performances. Watching live dance can inspire you and deepen your understanding of the styles.
Joining a community like the Blakk Jakk Dance Collective can be a great way to connect with others who share your passion. They offer classes and events that celebrate african contemporary dance and other styles, helping you grow as a dancer and as part of a vibrant community.

Traditional African drums that provide rhythm and energy for dance performances
Embracing the Spirit of African Dance
African dance is more than movement - it’s a way to connect with culture, history, and community. When I dance, I feel a deep sense of joy and belonging. The energy is contagious, and the stories told through movement inspire me.
Whether you want to dance for fitness, cultural connection, or creative expression, African dance offers a welcoming path. It invites us to celebrate our roots and uplift each other through shared movement.
If you are in Cleveland or nearby, I encourage you to explore local dance groups and events. Joining a collective that honors Black and brown culture can empower you and help build strong community ties. Dance is a universal language, and African dance styles speak with a vibrant, uplifting voice.
Let’s move together, celebrate our stories, and keep the rhythm alive.




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